Optimize your tax liability by offsetting realized gains with portfolio losses before the financial year ends.
Tax loss harvesting is the strategy of selling securities at a loss to offset a capital gains tax liability. This strategy is typically used to limit the recognition of short-term capital gains, which are taxed at a higher rate (20% as of Budget 2024) compared to long-term gains.
If you have realized a profit of ₹1,00,000 this year, your tax (STCG) would be ₹20,000. If you have another stock in your portfolio that is currently at a loss of ₹40,000, you can sell it to "realize" that loss. Your net taxable gain becomes ₹60,000, and your tax reduces to ₹12,000—saving you ₹8,000 instantly.
While India doesn't have a formal "Wash Sale" rule like the US, it is advisable to wait for a few days before buying back the same stock to avoid your transaction being flagged as a "colorable device" for tax evasion.
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Explore related calculators to sharpen your edge
Calculate net profit for NSE/BSE trades including STT, GST and SEBI charges
Estimate Capital Gains Tax for Indian markets based on holding periods
Calculate future wealth with monthly SIPs and annual top-ups (step-up)
Optimize Section 80C tax savings using ELSS mutual funds